Selasa, 27 November 2018

Tugas Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Berbantuan Komputer 2



TOEFL EXERCISES 2


1.      Zoos in New Orleans, San Diego, Detroit, and the Bronx have become biological
A
parks where animals roams free and people watch from across a moat.
B                           C                                 D

The Answer : C
The Correct One : roams free must be “roam free”
Reason : because the subject ‘animals’ is plural, so the verb without ‘-s’


2.      George has not completed the assignmentyet,  and Maria hasn’t neither
A                                 B             C                             D

The Answer : D
The Correct One : hasn’t neither must be “ has not either”
Reason : because it is negative agreement


3.      Hanny enjoyed to beable to meetseveral Congress members during her vacation.
          A           B               C                                                        D
The Answer : A
The Correct One : it should be “being”

Reason : because after the word enjoy it should be followed by gerund which is verb 1 + -ing.


4.      No one would have attended the lecture if you toldthe truth about
      A                                       B         C
the guest speaker.
                  D

The Answer : B
The Correct One : it should be “had told”

Reason : because the sentence is a conditional sentence type 3


5.      Marie has registered for both the afternoon anthropology class as well as
             A                                                                                      B
theevening sociology lecture.
C               D

The Answer : B
The Correct One : it should be “and”

Reason : because as well as means in addition to therefore the subject should not be compound (both).


6.      Compact discs areaffected neither by scratching and by dust.
       A       B                   C                    D
The Answer : D
The Correct One : and must be “nor”

Reason : because ‘netheir...nor’ is correlative conjunction


7.      Plastics used to make textiles can be drawn into fine threads, then woven or knit
    A                         B                     C          D
into fabrics.

The Answer : D
The Correct One : knit must be”knitted”

Reason : because must be parallel with the verb before


8.      Henry David Thoreau stressed the importance in individuality and of living
A                                                         B
in harmonywith nature.
         C                  D

The Answer : B
The Correct One : of living must be “living”

Reason : because must be parallel with the word before


9.      The coach was depending for his team to win the game so that they would have a
    A                             B                       C
chance to play in the Super Bowl.
D

The Answer : A
The Correct One : depending for must be “depending on”

Reason : because the verb “depend” should be followed by the preposition “on”.


10.  According to Freud, mental life is characterized by internal conflicts who are largely
            A                                                         B                                             C               D
unconscious.


The Answer : C
The Correct One : The more suitable is “that” or “which”.
Reason : because the subject is inanimate noun

Senin, 12 November 2018

Tugas Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Berbantuan Komputer 1



TOEFL EXERCISES 1


1.      Dinosaurs are classified as reptiles, although some appear to have been warms-blooded
     A                                     B                               C                                         D

The Answer : B
The Correct One : as reptile
Reason : because the word ‘dinosaurs’ already explained it so many.


2.      Every fuel has theirown particular temperatureat whichit begins to burn.
                      A                       B                                 C         D

The Answer : A
The Correct One : has its
Reason : the word ‘their’ is plural noun. But the sentence must be used singular noun.


3.       The hormone insulin controls by the amount of sugarin the blood which
                                            A                         B                     C
provides energy  for the body.
             D

The Answer : A
The Correct One : is controlled
Reason : the word ‘control’ must be used verb 2.


4.      Pelican Island in Florida and Oregon Islands in Oregon are wildlife refugees.
            A                 B                         C                                             D

The Answer : C
The Correct One : Oregon Island
Reason : the word ‘island’ not use ‘s’, because the word no explained how much.


5.      When the island of Surtsey was eighteen months old a firstleafy green plant appeared
                 A                B                                                  C                D

The Answer : C
The Correct One : the first
Reason : because before the word ‘a’ not use to be.


6.      Octopuses have not only large brains and also awell developed nervous system.
         A                                                B          C           D

The Answer : B
The Correct One : Octopuses have not only large brains but also a well developed nervous system.
Reason : because “not only” in pairs with “but also” not “and also”.


7.      Symptoms of mild vitamin C deficiency may be weakness, irritability, losing weight,
                                                                                    A               B                  C
and apathy.
            D

The Answer : C
The Correct One : Symptoms of mild vitamin C deficiency may be weakness, irritability, weight loss, and apathy.
Reason : because it is not parallel with the other items in the series : losing is a gerund whereas the other items are nouns.


8.      Around 1750, electricityexperiments became populartity as entertainment at the court
                              A               B                                 C                    D
of the French King Louis XV.

The Answer : C
The Correct One : Around 1750, electricity experiments became popular as entertainment at the court of the French King Louis XV.
Reason : Because popularity is a noun word, which should have started with a, the, some, any, a lot of, many.


9.      In 1780, Italian scientist Luigi Galvani mistaken concluded that frogs’ legs contain
                               A                                   B                                                      C
electricity.
       D

The Answer : B
The Correct One : In 1780, Italian scientist Luigi Galvani was mistaken concluded that frogs’ legs contain electricity.
Reason : Because this is a passive voice sentence, the "mistaken" must start with the auxiliary verb.


10.  Electricity produced by nature is called static electricity because it exerts a forceful
                                          A                      B                                                        C
When it is stationary
                        D

The Answer : C
The Correct One : Electricity produced by nature is called static electricity because it exerts a force When it is stationary.
Reason : The noun force, not the adjective forceful, is needed in this
sentence.